Woody Harrelson
Why is he a Sci-Fi Guy? This is easy! What has Woody not done? He has a resume as long as some felons wrap sheets. From Sci-Fi, action, to comedy, Woody Harrelson is like the energizer bunny - he just keeps going and going.
Blond, blue-eyed and somewhat slack-jawed, actor Woody Harrelson evolved from a beloved Emmy-winning sitcom supporting player to regularly employed feature lead in comedies, melodramas and "buddy" action fare. With the passage of time and the commercial success of some of these efforts, Harrelson began to transcend public memory of his affable eight-year (1985-93) portrayal of Woody Boyd, the dim-witted but good-hearted bartender on the now classic NBC sitcom "Cheers". His first film assignment, a supporting role as a high school football player under the guidance of coach Goldie Hawn in the comedy "Wildcats" (1986), roughly coincided with the beginning of his stint as a series regular. (Incidentally, this also marked the film debut of his subsequent big-screen co-star Wesley Snipes.) Focusing on TV, Harrelson tried his hand at dramatic roles in such NBC made-for-TV melodramas as "Bay Coven" (1987) and "Killer Instinct" (1988) while opting for lighter outings in numerous specials. A social activist who has worked on behalf of organizations like Amnesty International and the Pediatric AIDS Foundation, he has dedicated most of his recent energy towards promoting industrial hemp as a commercially viable, environmentally-friendly cash crop.
Harrelson demonstrated some big-screen credibility as the romantic rival of Michael J Fox in the comedy "Doc Hollywood" (1991), though the role of a small-town insurance salesman was not much of a stretch from his weekly job as a naive bartender. Harrelson's film career received a major boost from his first lead in a major motion picture, Ron Shelton's "White Men Can't Jump" (1992), which proved one of the surprise box-office hits of the year and a suitable showcase for his relaxed, offhand and self-aware charm. Well-paired with Snipes, he proved all-too-credible as a basketball hustler who masquerades as a goofball. Trying to shake off the shade of his TV alter ego, Harrelson enjoyed an even greater popular (if not critical) success as the venal but jealous yuppie husband of Demi Moore in the fanciful romantic drama "Indecent Proposal" (1993) but fared less well opposite Kiefer Sutherland as a country boy in the big city in the standardized "buddy" comedy-actioner "The Cowboy Way" (1994).
Perceiving a heretofore unexplored violence in the generally amiable actor, bombastic auteur Oliver Stone cast Harrelson against type in his "Natural Born Killers" (1994). As Mickey Knox, half of a murdering couple, the actor's still potent "nice guy" image may have helped some audiences to better tolerate his character's brutal misdeeds. Others just could not get past the pre-existing persona. The film itself did healthy business and garnered wildly mixed reviews. "Money Train" (1995) was an uninspired (an uninspiring) reuniting with Snipes as they played foster brothers and transit cops with larceny on their minds. A presumably copycat crime in NYC stirred up some controversy (Senator Bob Dole called for a boycott of the movie), but business was disappointing. As he told the Daily News (January 3, 1999), it remains "probably the least favorite of any movie I've ever done", one which convinced him never again to take on a project simply for the money.
Working steadily, the sometimes controversial Harrelson (due to his once libertine lifestyle, left-leaning politics, penchant for New Age therapies and sometimes erratic on-set behavior) turned up in three diverse high-profile features in 1996: as a one-armed former bowling hustler in "Kingpin" (think Martin Scorsese's "The Color of Money" re-imagined as an extremely crude bowling comedy); as an initially unsympathetic physician taken hostage by an ailing renegade Native American teen in Michael Cimino's "Sunchaser"; and controversial pornographer Larry Flynt in Oliver Stone's production of Milos Forman's biopic "The People vs. Larry Flynt". The first two were very forgettable, and the third, a powerful endorsement of the First Amendment, did not play well across the country, despite critical raves, most likely because people frowned on the notion of Flynt as a hero. Although Courtney Love's portrayal of Flynt's wife Althea was the true revelation of the film, the increasingly versatile Harrelson was perfect as the mercurial "sleazebag,” and his Oscar-nominated performance further distanced him from Woody Boyd.
Harrelson was flamboyant in the relatively small role of a spaced-out US TV journalist in "Welcome to Sarajevo", gaining layers of depth as the picture progressed, notably in scenes following his return from discovering Serbian concentration camps, and was suitably heroic as "good old shoe" Sergeant William Schumann in Barry Levinson's "Wag the Dog" (both 1997). As the star of that year's "Palmetto", however, he couldn't conjure the character missing from the screenplay but rebounded with an outstanding performance as the larger-than-life hellraiser Big Boy Matson in "The Hi-Lo Country" (1998), fleshing out the powerful life force provided by screenwriter Walon Green. In this underrated, hard-edged romance, his Big Boy personified the dying breed of rugged individualists unable to compete against the Sam Elliotts of corporate farming in the post-World War II West. After delivering a memorable cameo in Terrence Malick's "The Thin Red Line" (also 1998), he returned to his comic roots as Matthew McConaughey's rakehell brother in Ron Howard's "EDtv" (1999).
Switching gears again, Harrelson reunited with Ron Shelton to star alongside Antonio Banderas as washed-up boxers attempting to rejuvenate their careers in Las Vegas in "Play It to the Bone" (2000). Aside from a starring role in the little-seen caper comedy "Scorched" (2003), Harrelson appeared primarily in cameo or supporting roles in films such as "Anger Management" (2003) and "She Hate M (2003), instead making more news in his off-screen life as a proponent of a vegan diet, the co-owner of a San Francisco oxygen bar and as an outspoken hemp activist and environmentalist. In 2004 the actor returned to the big screen in the amiable caper film "After the Sunset" (2004), playing an obsessed FBI agent trying to goad his retired jewel thief rival (Pierce Brosnan) into one more big score. In “The Prize Winner of Defiance, Ohio” (2005), he played the bum husband of a housewife (Julianne Moore) who keeps her impoverished family afloat winning jingle contests while he drinks away the meager wages from his grueling job. After a supporting turn as a one-time local hockey hero turned big city lawyer in “North Country” (2005), Harrelson joined the ensemble cast for Robert Altman’s fictional take on Garrison Keillor’s long-running radio show, “A Prairie Home Companion” (2006), a loose anthology depicting the program on its final broadcast and populated by its usual strange cast of performing talent.
Also Credited As: Woodrow Tracy HarrelsonBorn: Woodrow Tracy Harrelson on July 23, 1961 in Midland, TexasJob Titles: Actor, Musician, Playwright, Singer, Activist, EntrepreneurFamily
Brother: Brett Harrelson. Co-starred in "People vs. Larry Flynt" (1996)
Brother: Jordan Harrelson.
Daughter: Deni Montana Harrelson. Born March 5, 1993; mother, Laura Louie
Daughter: Makani Ravello Harrelson. Born June 3, 2006; mother, Laura Louie
Daughter: Zoe Harrelson. Born Sep. 22, 1996 in Costa Rica; mother, Laura Louie
Father: Charles Voyde Harrelson. Born c. 1939; abandoned his wife and three sons, when Woody as 7 years old; convicted of murder in the May 29, 1979, killing of U.S. District Judge John Wood Jr. outside his San Antonio home; believed by Harrelson to be a CIA operative; long thought to be one of "the hobos" taken away from the grassy knoll right after the shooting of President Kennedy on Nov. 22, 1963; died March 15, 2007 of a heart attack at the Supermax federal prison in Florence, CO where he was serving two life sentences
Mother: Diane Harrelson. Born c. 1937; deeply religious; divorced Harrelson's father c. 1964
Significant Others
Companion: Glenn Close. had five-month relationship in 1991
Companion: Penelope Ann Miller. dated while appearing on Broadway in "Biloxi Blues"
Education
Hanover College, Hanover, IN, English, theater arts, BA, 1983
Lebanon High School, Lebanon, OH
Milestones
1968 Father sent to prison for a contract killing
1983 Moved to New York City after graduating from college
1985 TV series debut as Woody Boyd on "Cheers" (NBC); received five consecutive Emmy Award nominations (1987-1991) and won in 1989
1985 Understudied two roles, Roy Selridge and Joseph Wykowski, in the Broadway production of Neil Simon's "Biloxi Blues"
1986 Film debut, "Wildcats" opposite Goldie Hawn; first film with Wesley Snipes who also made his film debut
1987 TV-movie debut, "Bay Coven" (NBC)
1988 Appeared off-Broadway in "The Boys Next Door"
1990 Formed own production company, Shepwood Productions
1991 Dropped as grand marshall of the New Orleans Mardi Gras parade and canned as a spokesman for the Miller Brewing Company for speaking out against the Gulf War
1991 First notable role in a theatrical feature, "Doc Hollywood"
1992 Starred opposite Snipes in Ron Shelton's "White Men Can't Jump"
1993 Co-starred with Demi Moore and Robert Redford in "Indecent Proposal"
1993 Wrote, directed and acted in Los Angeles stage production, "Furthest From the Sun"
1994 Cast as one half of the murderous honeymoon team (with Juliette Lewis) in Oliver Stone's controversial "Natural Born Killers"
1995 Reteamed with Snipes for the disappointing "Money Train"
1996 Earned a Best Actor Oscar nomination for his superb turn as magazine publisher Larry Flynt in "The People vs. Larry Flynt"; Stone was one of the producers
1997 Had supporting roles in "Welcome to Sarajevo" and "Wag the Dog"
1998 Had a high-profile cameo as Sergeant Keck in Terrence Malick's "The Thin Red Line"
1998 Portrayed a 1940s rancher in the contemporary Western "The Hi-Lo Country"
1999 Directed a revival of his stage play "Furthest From the Sun," starring Steve Guttenberg
1999 Reprised character of Woody Boyd in an episode of "Frasier"; earned Emmy nomination as Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series
1999 Returned to Broadway as star of a revival of "The Rainmaker"
2000 Acted on stage opposite Nick Nolte and Sean Penn in "The Late Henry Moss" written by Sam Shepard
2001 Acted in a four-episode story arc on "Will & Grace" (NBC), playing a love interest for Debra Messing's Grace
2003 Appeared opposite Adam Sandler and Jack Nicholson in "Anger Management" as Galaxia/Garry the Guard
2004 Cast in the Spike Lee comedy "She Hate Me"
2004 Co-starred with Pierce Brosnan and Salma Hayek in "After the Sunset"
2005 Cast opposite Julianne Moore in "The Prize Winner of Defiance Ohio" about a single mom who enters a commercial jingle-writing contest to support her ten children
2005 Played an idealistic lawyer in "North Country" a fictionalized account of the first major successful sexual harassment case in the United States
2006 Cast in Robert Altman's ensemble feature "A Prairie Home Companion," based on Garrison Keilor's radio program
2006 Starred in "A Scanner Darkly" a rotoscoped film by director Richard Linklater; adapted from the novel by Philip K. Dick
2007 Co-starred with Tommy Lee Jones and Javier Bardem in the Coen brothers' "No Country for Old Men"
2008 Cast opposite Will Ferrell in the 1970s-era sports comedy "Semi-Pro"
Appeared in more than 25 plays at Hanover College
Began drinking heavily and getting into fights
Born in Midland, Texas
Deemed dyslexic, hyperactive and psychologically disturbed as a child
Dropped by agent after becoming belligerent following an unsuccessful soap opera audition
Father released after his sentence was reduced
Father sentenced to life imprisonment for the contract killing of a federal judge while Harrelson was in college
Mounted his own play, "2 on 2" (on the subject of basketball) with Edward Albee's "The Zoo Story" in Hollywood
Moved with mother and brothers to Lebanon, OH
Placed in a school for children with behavioral problems; became deeply religious like his mother
Reportedly had 17 jobs in one year
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